一般linux获取master控制节点的授权：

[root@harbor ~]# vim /etc/hosts
192.168.1.30    harbor
192.168.1.50    master
192.168.1.51    node-0001
192.168.1.52    node-0002
192.168.1.53    node-0003
192.168.1.54    node-0004
192.168.1.55    node-0005

#下载插件
dnf install -y kubectl
# 管理授权
mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
rsync -av master:/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config

#验证
[root@harbor ~]# kubectl get nodes

windows系统获取master控制节点的授权：

先下载kubernetes插件

然后在编辑器的控制台输入：

$ mkdir -p $HOME/.kube

$ scp root@192.168.1.50:/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config

The authenticity of host '192.168.1.50 (192.168.1.50)' can't be established.
ED25519 key fingerprint is SHA256:vn9vQ+resIqP5JZMCWQrEza8CbygLw0k+q4s9tKV3Hw.
This host key is known by the following other names/addresses:
   ...
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
Warning: Permanently added '192.168.1.50' (ED25519) to the list of known hosts.
root@192.168.1.50's password: 
admin.conf  

$ kubectl.exe get pods
NAME    READY   STATUS             RESTARTS         AGE
test2   0/1     CrashLoopBackOff   14 (2m58s ago)   49m
web1    1/1     Running            0                23h
web2    1/1     Running            0                23h
web3    1/1     Running            0                23h

注意：只有cmd控制台的，想要上述的控制台效果，可以将terminal改成git的bash-shell