【HarmonyOS】自定义TabLayout代码示例,通过 Scroll 锚点 Tab 布局,滚动条会自动滚动使选中的标签居中显示。
class MyTabItem {
label: string = "";
positionX: number = -1; // 当前位置
width: number = -1; // 当前宽度
constructor(label: string) {
this.label = label;
}
}
@Component
struct MyTabLayout {
onSelected?: (selectedIndex: number) => void;
scroller: Scroller = new Scroller();
@Prop tabItems: MyTabItem[];
@State @Watch('selectIndexChanged') selectedIndex: number = 0;
@State tabBarWidth: number = 0; // Tab 栏宽度
selectIndexChanged() {
if (this.onSelected) {
this.onSelected(this.selectedIndex);
}
}
build() {
Column() {
Scroll(this.scroller) {
Row() {
ForEach(this.tabItems, (item: MyTabItem, index: number) => {
Row() {
Image($r('app.media.app_icon')).width('44lpx').height('44lpx');
Text(item.label)
.margin({ left: '16lpx' })
.fontColor(index === this.selectedIndex ? "#FF1919" : "#2E2E2E")
.fontSize('30lpx');
}.padding({ right: '16lpx' })
.onAreaChange((previousArea: Area, currentArea: Area) => {
if (item.positionX === -1) {
item.positionX = currentArea.position.x as number;
}
if (item.width === -1) {
item.width = currentArea.width as number;
}
})
.onClick(() => {
this.selectedIndex = index;
this.scroller.scrollTo({
xOffset: (item.positionX - this.tabBarWidth / 2 + item.width / 2),
yOffset: 0,
animation: true
});
});
});
}.height('95lpx');
}
.scrollable(ScrollDirection.Horizontal)
.scrollBar(BarState.Off)
.borderWidth({ bottom: 1 })
.borderColor("#e3e3e3")
.align(Alignment.Start)
.width('100%')
.onAreaChange((previousArea: Area, currentArea: Area) => {
this.tabBarWidth = currentArea.width as number;
});
}
}
}
@Entry
@Component
struct Page11 {
scroller: Scroller = new Scroller();
@State tabItems: MyTabItem[] = [];
@State selectedIndex: number = 0
getRandomInt(min: number, max: number): number {
min = Math.ceil(min);
max = Math.floor(max);
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1)) + min;
}
aboutToAppear(): void {
for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
this.tabItems.push(new MyTabItem(`项目:${this.getRandomInt(1, 10000)}`));
}
}
build() {
Column() {
MyTabLayout({
tabItems: this.tabItems,
onSelected: (selectedIndex: number) => {
console.info(`当前选择的位置: ${selectedIndex}`);
this.selectedIndex = selectedIndex
}
});
Stack() {
Text(`当前选择的位置:${this.selectedIndex}`)
}.width('100%')
.layoutWeight(1)
.backgroundColor(Color.Orange)
}
.height('100%')
.width('100%');
}
}