人民英雄，永垂不朽！ 

目录

一、原句

二、主语

三、谓语

四、介词短语

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一、原句

    Eternal glory to the heroes of the people who from 1840 laid down their lives in the many struggles against domestic and foreign enemies and for national independence and the freedom and well-being of the peoole!

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二、主语

Eternal glory

主语 (Subject): Eternal glory
    - 形容词 (Adjective): Eternal
    - 名词 (Noun): glory

三、谓语

谓语 (Predicate):（省略）

    这是一个祝愿句，它的谓语动词是省略的。可以理解为 "May eternal glory [be given]..." 之类的形式。

四、介词短语

to the heroes of the people who from 1840 laid down their lives in the many struggles against domestic and foreign enemies and for national independence and the freedom and well-being of the people

- 介词(Preposition): to
- 名词短语(Noun Phrase): the people who from 1840 laid down their lives in the many struggles against domestic and foreign enemies and for national independence and the freedom and well-being of the people
    - 限定词(Determiner): the
    - 名词(Noun): heroes
    - 介词短语(Preposition Phrase): of the people
        - 介词(Perposition): of
        - 名词短语(Noun Phrase): the people
    - 定语从句(Relative Clause): who from 1840 laid down their lives in the many struggles against domestic and foreign enemies and for national independence and the freedom and well-being of the people
        - 关系代词(Relative Pronoun): who
        - 状语(Adverbial): from 1840
        - 谓语(Predicate): laid down
            - 动词短语(Verb Phrase): laid down their lives
                - 动词(Verb): laid down
                - 宾语(Object): their lives
        - 介词短语(Preposition Phrase): in the many struggles against domestic and foreign enemies and for national independence and the freedom and well-being of the people
            - 介词(Preposition): in
            - 名词短语(Noun Phrase): the many struggles
                - 限定词(Determiner): the
                - 形容词(Adjective): many
                - 名词(Noun): struggles
        - 介词短语(Preposition Phrase): against domestic and foreign enemie
            - 介词 (Preposition): against
            - 形容词 (Adjectives): domestic and foreign
            - 名词 (Noun): enemies
        - 介词短语 (Prepositional Phrase): for national independence and the freedom and well-being of the people
            - 介词 (Preposition): for
            - 名词短语 (Noun Phrase): national independence and the freedom and well-being of the people
                - 名词短语 (Noun Phrase): national independence
                    - 形容词 (Adjective): national
                    - 名词 (Noun): independence
                - 连词 (Conjunction): and
                - 名词短语 (Noun Phrase): the freedom and well-being of the people
                    - 限定词 (Determiner): the
                    - 名词 (Nouns): freedom and well-being
                    - 介词短语 (Prepositional Phrase): of the people
                        - 介词 (Preposition): of
                        - 名词短语 (Noun Phrase): the people