环境
Qt 5.14.2
qtmqtt
mqttx
功能
QT Mqtt客户端
qtmqtt
- 下载 qtmqtt (注意下载与QT版本相符的库)并使用QT 编译
编译完成后需要的文件:
emqx
1.虚拟机中安装emqx,并启动
curl -s https://assets.emqx.com/scripts/install-emqx-deb.sh | sudo bash
sudo apt-get install emqx
sudo systemctl start emqx
2.访问emqx
用户:admin,密码public
http://IPAddress:18083/
源码
1.引入库文件及H文件
win32: LIBS += -L$$PWD/./ -lQt5Mqtt
INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/.
DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/.
INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Qt5Mqtt/
2.mainwindow.h
#include "Qt5Mqtt/qmqttclient.h"
class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
Q_OBJECT
public slots:
void setClientPort(int p);
private slots:
void on_buttonConnect_clicked();
void updateLogStateChange();
void brokerDisconnected();
void on_buttonPublish_clicked();
void on_buttonSubscribe_clicked();
private:
Ui::MainWindow *ui;
QMqttClient *m_client;
};
3.mainwindow.cpp
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
QMainWindow(parent),
ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
{
ui->setupUi(this);
m_client = new QMqttClient(this);
m_client->setUsername("user");
m_client->setPassword("P@ssw0rd");
m_client->setHostname(ui->lineEditHost->text());
m_client->setPort(ui->spinBoxPort->value());
connect(m_client, &QMqttClient::stateChanged, this, &MainWindow::updateLogStateChange);
connect(m_client, &QMqttClient::disconnected, this, &MainWindow::brokerDisconnected);
connect(m_client, &QMqttClient::messageReceived, this, [this](const QByteArray &message, const QMqttTopicName &topic) {
const QString content = QDateTime::currentDateTime().toString()
+ QLatin1String(" Received Topic: ")
+ topic.name()
+ QLatin1String(" Message: ")
+ message
+ QLatin1Char('\n');
ui->editLog->insertPlainText(content);
});
connect(m_client, &QMqttClient::pingResponseReceived, this, [this]() {
const QString content = QDateTime::currentDateTime().toString()
+ QLatin1String(" PingResponse")
+ QLatin1Char('\n');
ui->editLog->insertPlainText(content);
});
connect(ui->lineEditHost, &QLineEdit::textChanged, m_client, &QMqttClient::setHostname);
connect(ui->spinBoxPort, QOverload<int>::of(&QSpinBox::valueChanged), this, &MainWindow::setClientPort);
updateLogStateChange();
}
void MainWindow::on_buttonConnect_clicked()
{
if (m_client->state() == QMqttClient::Disconnected)
{
m_client->connectToHost();
} else {
m_client->disconnectFromHost();
}
}
void MainWindow::updateLogStateChange()
{
switch(m_client->state())
{
case QMqttClient::ClientState::Connected:{
ui->lineEditTopic->setEnabled(true);
ui->lineEditMessage->setEnabled(true);
ui->buttonSubscribe->setEnabled(true);
ui->buttonPublish->setEnabled(true);
ui->lineEditHost->setEnabled(false);
ui->spinBoxPort->setEnabled(false);
ui->buttonConnect->setText(tr("Disconnect"));
}break;
default:{
ui->lineEditTopic->setEnabled(false);
ui->lineEditMessage->setEnabled(false);
ui->buttonSubscribe->setEnabled(false);
ui->buttonPublish->setEnabled(false);
ui->lineEditHost->setEnabled(true);
ui->spinBoxPort->setEnabled(true);
ui->buttonConnect->setText(tr("Connect"));
}break;
}
const QString content = QDateTime::currentDateTime().toString()
+ QLatin1String(": State Change")
+ QString::number(m_client->state())
+ QLatin1Char('\n');
ui->editLog->insertPlainText(content);
}
void MainWindow::brokerDisconnected()
{
ui->lineEditHost->setEnabled(true);
ui->spinBoxPort->setEnabled(true);
ui->buttonConnect->setText(tr("Connect"));
}
void MainWindow::setClientPort(int p)
{
m_client->setPort(p);
}
void MainWindow::on_buttonPublish_clicked()
{
if (m_client->publish(ui->lineEditTopic->text(), ui->lineEditMessage->text().toUtf8()) == -1)
QMessageBox::critical(this, QLatin1String("Error"), QLatin1String("Could not publish message"));
}
void MainWindow::on_buttonSubscribe_clicked()
{
auto subscription = m_client->subscribe(ui->lineEditTopic->text());
if (!subscription) {
QMessageBox::critical(this, QLatin1String("Error"), QLatin1String("Could not subscribe. Is there a valid connection?"));
return;
}
}