创建挂载目录
mkdir -p /home/docker/rocketmq/rocketmq_server/logs
mkdir -p /home/docker/rocketmq/rocketmq_broker/logs
mkdir -p /home/docker/rocketmq/rocketmq_broker/store
mkdir -p /home/docker/rocketmq/rocketmq_broker/conf
#创建配置文件broker.conf
cd /home/docker/rocketmq/rocketmq_broker/conf
#brokerIP1 为 `宿主机IP`
vim broker.conf
broker.conf里的内容为:
brokerIP1 为 `宿主机IP`
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# 所属集群名字
brokerClusterName=DefaultCluster
# broker 名字,注意此处不同的配置文件填写的不一样,如果在 broker-a.properties 使用: broker-a,在 broker-b.properties 使用: broker-b
brokerName=broker-a
# 0 表示 Master,> 0 表示 Slave
brokerId=0
# nameServer地址,分号分割
# namesrvAddr=rocketmq-nameserver1:9876;rocketmq-nameserver2:9876
# 启动IP,如果 docker 报 com.alibaba.rocketmq.remoting.exception.RemotingConnectException: connect to <192.168.0.88:10909> failed
# 解决方式1 加上一句 producer.setVipChannelEnabled(false);,解决方式2 brokerIP1 设置宿主机IP,不要使用docker 内部IP
# brokerIP1=192.168.0.88
brokerIP1=xxx.126.23.xxx
# 在发送消息时,自动创建服务器不存在的topic,默认创建的队列数
defaultTopicQueueNums=4
# 是否允许 Broker 自动创建 Topic,建议线下开启,线上关闭 !!!这里仔细看是 false,false,false
autoCreateTopicEnable=true
# 是否允许 Broker 自动创建订阅组,建议线下开启,线上关闭
autoCreateSubscriptionGroup=true
# Broker 对外服务的监听端口
listenPort=10911
# 删除文件时间点,默认凌晨4点
deleteWhen=04
# 文件保留时间,默认48小时
fileReservedTime=120
# commitLog 每个文件的大小默认1G
mapedFileSizeCommitLog=1073741824
# ConsumeQueue 每个文件默认存 30W 条,根据业务情况调整
mapedFileSizeConsumeQueue=300000
# destroyMapedFileIntervalForcibly=120000
# redeleteHangedFileInterval=120000
# 检测物理文件磁盘空间
diskMaxUsedSpaceRatio=88
# 存储路径
# storePathRootDir=/home/rocketmq/store
# commitLog 存储路径
# storePathCommitLog=/home/rocketmq/store/commitlog
# 消费队列存储
# storePathConsumeQueue=/home/rocketmq/store/consumequeue
# 消息索引存储路径
# storePathIndex=/home/rocketmq/store/index
# checkpoint 文件存储路径
# storeCheckpoint=/home/rocketmq/store/checkpoint
# abort 文件存储路径
# abortFile=/home/rocketmq/store/abort
# 限制的消息大小
maxMessageSize=65536
# flushCommitLogLeastPages=4
# flushConsumeQueueLeastPages=2
# flushCommitLogThoroughInterval=10000
# flushConsumeQueueThoroughInterval=60000
# Broker 的角色
# - ASYNC_MASTER 异步复制Master
# - SYNC_MASTER 同步双写Master
# - SLAVE
brokerRole=ASYNC_MASTER
# 刷盘方式
# - ASYNC_FLUSH 异步刷盘
# - SYNC_FLUSH 同步刷盘
flushDiskType=ASYNC_FLUSH
# 发消息线程池数量
# sendMessageThreadPoolNums=128
# 拉消息线程池数量
# pullMessageThreadPoolNums=128
权限
chmod 777 -R /home/docker/rocketmq
配置docker-compose.yml
cd /home/docker/rocketmq
vim docker-compose.yml
docker-compose.yml里的内容:
# 定义 Docker Compose 文件的版本。这里使用的是版本 3
version: '3'
# 定义了一个名为 rocketmq 的网络,使用默认的 IP 地址管理(IPAM)驱动,并且配置了一个子网 172.23.0.0/24
networks:
rocketmq:
ipam:
driver: default
config:
# 为 rocketmq 网络配置一个子网,范围是 172.23.0.0/24。这个子网可以容纳 256 个 IP 地址(从 172.23.0.1 到 172.23.0.254),其中一些 IP 地址将用于容器
- subnet: "172.23.0.0/24"
services:
rocketmq_server:
image: apache/rocketmq:5.1.3
container_name: rocketmq_server
ports:
- 9876:9876
volumes:
- /home/docker/rocketmq/rocketmq_server/logs:/home/rocketmq/logs
environment:
JAVA_OPT_EXT: "-Duser.home=/home/rocketmq -Xms256M -Xmx256M -Xmn128m"
command: ["sh","mqnamesrv"]
networks:
rocketmq:
ipv4_address: 172.23.0.11
rocketmq_broker:
image: apache/rocketmq:5.1.3
container_name: rocketmq_broker
ports:
- 10909:10909
- 10911:10911
volumes:
- /home/docker/rocketmq/rocketmq_broker/logs:/home/logs
- /home/docker/rocketmq/rocketmq_broker/store:/home/store
# `broker.conf`配置参考 https://github.com/apache/rocketmq/blob/master/distribution/conf/broker.conf
- /home/docker/rocketmq/rocketmq_broker/conf/broker.conf:/home/rocketmq/broker.conf
environment:
NAMESRV_ADDR: "rocketmq_server:9876"
JAVA_OPT_EXT: "-Duser.home=/home/rocketmq -server -Xms128m -Xmx128m -Xmn128m"
command: ["sh","mqbroker","-c","/home/rocketmq/broker.conf","autoCreateTopicEnable=true"]
depends_on:
- rocketmq_server
networks:
rocketmq:
ipv4_address: 172.23.0.21
# mq可视化控制台
rocketmq_dashboard:
image: apacherocketmq/rocketmq-dashboard:1.0.0
container_name: rocketmq_dashboard
ports:
- 9002:8080
environment:
JAVA_OPTS: "-Drocketmq.namesrv.addr=rocketmq_server:9876 -Dcom.rocketmq.sendMessageWithVIPChannel=false"
depends_on:
- rocketmq_server
networks:
rocketmq:
ipv4_address: 172.23.0.31
开放端口
开放端口10909、10911、9876、9002
启动容器
cd /home/docker/rocketmq
docker-compose -p rocketmq up -d
docker-compose -p rocketmq up -d
这个命令用于启动 Docker Compose 定义的所有服务,并指定一个项目名称(project name)为rocketmq
。以下是命令的详细解释:
docker-compose
:Docker Compose 是一个用于定义和运行多容器 Docker 应用的工具。使用docker-compose.yml
文件,可以配置应用的服务、网络和卷等。
-p rocketmq
:这个选项指定项目名称(project name)为rocketmq
。项目名称用于隔离环境中的资源(如网络、卷等)。如果不指定项目名称,Docker Compose 会默认使用当前目录名作为项目名称。
up
:这个命令用于创建并启动docker-compose.yml
文件中定义的所有服务。
-d
:这个选项表示以守护进程(detached)模式运行,服务将在后台运行。
访问
http://ip:9002