1.创建excelDev.js文件
export default {
exportExcel(fileData, documentName = 'excel') {
plus.io.requestFileSystem(plus.io.PUBLIC_DOCUMENTS, function(fs) {
let rootObj = fs.root
let fullPath = rootObj.fullPath
console.log("开始导出数据")
// 创建文件夹
rootObj.getDirectory(documentName, {
create: true
}, function(dirEntry) {
// 创建文件,防止重名
let fileName = new Date().getTime()
console.log(fileName)
dirEntry.getFile(`${fileName}.xlsx`, {
create: true
}, function(fileEntry) {
fileEntry.createWriter(function(writer) {
writer.onwritestart = (e) => {
uni.showLoading('正在导出')
}
writer.onwrite = (e) => {
// 成功导出数据
uni.hideLoading()
setTimeout(() => {
uni.showToast('导出成功')
const path =
`file://${fullPath}${documentName}/${fileName}.xlsx`
console.log('文件位置:', path)
// 打开文件
uni.openDocument({
filePath: path,
success: res => {
console.log('打开文档成功',
res)
},
fail: e => {
console.log('打开失败', e)
}
})
}, 500)
}
// 写入内容
writer.write(fileData)
}, function(e) {
console.log(e.message)
})
})
})
})
}
}
2.可在main.js文件中引入(单独去页面引入也可以)
import excelDev from './excelDev.js'
// 挂载到vue原型上
Vue.prototype.$excelDev = excelDev
3.在相应页面调用
// 导出excel
tableToExcel() {
//要导出的json数据
// this.jsonData = [{"id":"2","content":"你好!","fromId":"123","toId":"321","flag":"1"}]
let worksheet = 'sheet1'
let str = '<tr><td>id</td><td>content</td><td>fromId</td><td>toId</td><td>flag</td></tr>'
//循环遍历,每行加入tr标签,每个单元格加td标签
for (let i = 0; i < this.jsonData.length; i++) {
str += '<tr>'
for (let key in this.jsonData[i]) {
//增加\t为了不让表格显示科学计数法或者其他格式
str += `<td>${ this.jsonData[i][key] + '\t'}</td>`
}
str += '</tr>'
}
//下载的表格模板数据
let template = `<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<head><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml encoding="UTF-8"><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet>
<x:Name>${worksheet}</x:Name>
<x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet>
</x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]-->
</head><body><table>${str}</table></body></html>`
//下载模板
this.$excelDev.exportExcel(template, 'excel')
},